In recent years, the term green building has become increasingly prominent in discussions about sustainability, urban development, and environmental responsibility.
Did you know over 65% of Grade A office space across India’s top seven cities is green-certified, and, among 1,362 Grade A buildings, 805 (or 59%) have green certifications?
But what exactly does it mean to build green?
Let’s understand
What is a Green Building?
A green building is a structure designed to be environmentally friendly and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle, from planning and design to construction, operation, and eventual demolition!
The main goal is to lessen its impact on nature by –
- Using sustainable materials
- Boosting energy efficiency
- Creating a healthier environment for the people who live or work there
For instance, take a green office building. It might feature big windows that let in lots of natural light, so there’s less need for electricity during the day. It could also have a green roof with plants that help cool the building and collect rainwater.
Inside, you might find energy-efficient appliances and smart thermostats that save energy, in addition, shared spaces promote teamwork and a friendly atmosphere among coworkers.
These features not only help the planet but also make for a better place to work and live!
What Are the Main Features of a Green Building?
You are some of the most prominent highlights that make a green building unique from the rest!
1. Energy Efficiency:
Green buildings consume approximately 25% less energy than comparable non-certified buildings.
Energy efficiency involves using less energy to perform the same tasks. In green buildings, this is achieved through improved insulation and the use of energy-efficient appliances and lighting.
Features like solar panels can also contribute by harnessing renewable energy, ultimately reducing utility costs and environmental impact.
2. Water Conservation:
Green buildings typically incorporate systems to collect rainwater for irrigation and install low-flow fixtures to minimize water usage without sacrificing comfort.
Some also employ greywater recycling systems, which repurpose water from sinks and showers for non-potable uses, helping to preserve this vital resource.
3. Sustainable Materials:
Sustainable materials are key to reducing environmental impact. This approach emphasizes the use of locally sourced resources to minimize transportation emissions, as well as recycled materials that prevent waste.
Choosing low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) paints and finishes also improve indoor air quality, contributing to a healthier living space.
4. Indoor Air Quality:
Indoor air quality focuses on ensuring the air inside buildings is clean and healthy. In green buildings, proper ventilation and the use of non-toxic materials help reduce pollutants. This commitment to air quality promotes well-being for occupants.
According to research, green buildings report 27% higher occupant satisfaction. Also, Workers in green, well-ventilated offices record a 101% increase in cognitive scores (brain function).
5. Waste Management:
Effective waste management practices are essential in green building. This includes minimizing waste during construction and emphasizing recycling.
Plus, incorporating composting options allows residents to turn organic waste into nutrient-rich soil for gardening, supporting sustainable living practices.
6. Landscaping with Native Plants:
Utilizing native plants in landscaping is an important aspect of sustainable design. These plants are well-suited to the local climate and typically require less maintenance and water.
They also support local wildlife, promoting biodiversity.
Features like green roofs, which include plant life on building tops, can further enhance insulation and manage stormwater runoff.
7. Smart Technology:
Smart technology enhances the efficiency and functionality of green buildings.
Advanced building management systems can monitor energy and water use, providing valuable insights for improvement. Smart thermostats adjust heating and cooling based on occupancy, optimizing comfort while reducing energy consumption.
8. Community and Connectivity:
Fostering a sense of community is vital in sustainable building design. By locating developments near public transportation and within walkable neighborhoods, residents are encouraged to rely less on cars.
Access to parks and local amenities promotes outdoor activities and social interaction, contributing to a vibrant community environment.
Common Myths About Green Buildings:
There are several myths about green buildings that can lead to misunderstandings about their benefits and feasibility.
Here are a few common ones:
Green Buildings Are Expensive
One of the most pervasive myths is that green buildings are always significantly more expensive to construct than conventional buildings.
While some green features may have higher upfront costs, many green buildings can be built within the same budget, and they may lead to lower operating and maintenance costs over time due to energy and water savings.
Green Buildings Compromise Comfort and Aesthetics:
Some people believe that making a building green means sacrificing comfort, style, or functionality.
But that’s not always true! Many green buildings are designed with aesthetics and occupant comfort in mind. They usually utilize natural light, improved air quality, and ergonomic designs to enhance the overall living or working environment.
Green Building Certifications are a Marketing Gimmick:
There’s a perception that certifications like LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) are just marketing tools.
However, these certifications are based on rigorous criteria and performance metrics. They encourage genuine sustainability practices and provide a framework for evaluating a building’s environmental impact. In fact, LEED-certified buildings have been shown to reduce water consumption by 18% to 72% compared to non-LEED-certified buildings.
All Green Buildings Look the Same:
Some people think green buildings conform to a specific style or look similar to each other.
In reality, green buildings can vary widely in design and architecture, reflecting local culture, climate, and the preferences of architects and builders. There is no single “green” aesthetic.
Green Buildings Are Only for New Construction:
Many believe that green building practices apply only to newly constructed buildings. However, existing buildings can also be retrofitted to improve their sustainability.
Renovations can incorporate green technologies and materials.
Green Buildings Are Not Durable:
Another myth is that green buildings use materials that are less durable or that prioritize sustainability over longevity.
Many green building materials are chosen for their durability and performance, further leading to longer life spans and reduced need for replacements.
Green Buildings Have Limited Design Options:
Some may think that sustainable building practices restrict design creativity. In fact, green building offers a wide range of innovative materials, technologies, and design strategies that can enhance both the functionality and beauty of a building.
What Investors Need to Know?
You’re positioning yourself to capture future market opportunities and contribute to a healthier world by investing in green properties now.
1. How You Can Save Money with Green Buildings:
Investing in green buildings can save you a lot of money over time. These buildings are designed to be energy-efficient, which results in lower utility bills. They use smart technologies to reduce waste and save water, translating to big savings for the owners.
Plus, with rising demand for sustainable properties, these investments can increase in value, giving you a solid return.
Some banks even offer lower interest rates on loans for green buildings.
2. Why You Should Consider Government Support:
The Indian government is supportive of green building initiatives, which is great news for investors like you.
There are various incentives available, such as tax benefits and quicker approval processes. You might also find grants that can help reduce the costs of building or upgrading to green standards.
Understanding what’s out there can make your investment in a green building even more attractive.
3. The Growing Demand for Green Buildings You Need to Know:
There’s a rising interest in green buildings in India, and that’s something you should take into account. More people and businesses are looking for sustainable spaces to live and work in.
As society becomes more aware of environmental issues, properties that are eco-friendly will become more desirable. This demand can make your investment more valuable over time.
Also, interestingly, the building sector has the potential to make energy savings of 50% or more by 2050, supporting the limitation of global temperature rises to 2°C above pre-industrial levels.
4. How You Can Impact the Environment and Your Reputation:
Investing in green buildings gives the opportunity to contribute to the planet. These buildings reduce pollution and create healthier living spaces, thus positively impacting the community.
On top of that, companies that prioritize sustainability enhance their brand reputation. Your investment could lead to more customers who care about environmental responsibility.
5. What Innovations and Smart Tech Can Do for You:
Modern green buildings incorporate innovative technologies that boost efficiency.
From energy management systems to water-saving devices, these features can improve the overall performance of the building. These smart solutions not only help save on costs but also create a more comfortable experience for residents or tenants.
6. Things You Should Know About Risks and Challenges:
While green buildings are exciting investments, there are challenges you should consider.
They can come with higher initial costs than traditional buildings, which might make you hesitant. It’s important to weigh these upfront expenses against your potential long-term gains.
Also, skilled professionals are often needed to navigate green construction and design, so factor that into your plans.
7. Why You Should Be Investing for the Future:
Green buildings represent a forward-thinking investment strategy in today’s market. As sustainability regulations tighten and, consequently, public interest grows, buildings that prioritize eco-friendliness will likely, therefore, remain in high demand.
8. The Importance of Location for You:
When investing in green buildings, location is key. Urban areas are increasingly prioritizing sustainability, and being in the right spot can make your investment even more valuable.
Look for regions that offer incentives for green development or have a growing demand for eco-friendly living spaces. This strategic choice can help you maximize both your financial returns and your impact.
9. How You Can Connect with the Right Professionals:
Finding the right architects, builders, and consultants who specialize in green building is essential for your success.
You want to work with experts who understand sustainable practices and can help bring your vision to life.
Networking within the industry can lead you to professionals who share your passion for sustainability, so your project meets the highest standards.
10. The Benefits of Creating Community through Green Spaces:
Investing in green buildings lets you create spaces that foster community and enhance quality of life. Ponder upon how, for instance, your development can include parks, community gardens, or, in addition, recreational areas.
These features not only contribute to the overall well-being of residents but also attract individuals who value a healthy lifestyle.
Sri Sai Ujaan Nagar Sets a New Standard in Eco-Friendly Community Design
The Sri Sai Ujaan Nagar Residential Township Project in Rajarhat, Kolkata, beautifully combines sustainability with modern living. Spanning over 100 acres, it features landscaped parks, a children’s play area, and recreational zones, all designed to boost green spaces in the area.
This community is equipped with amenities like community halls and multipurpose grounds, which help cut down on the need for external infrastructure, thus lowering the environmental impact.
It is located strategically near key urban centers and makes commuting easier while reducing carbon emissions. With a commitment to sustainable construction practices and nature-inspired designs, this project truly stands out as an eco-friendly development model.
Learn more about how you can be a part of this green initiative, get in touch!